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这篇学什么

这一期的核心:说错不是敌人,沉默才是。说错,就是在学。;一个真实的故事:一个外国人在小悦的店里说「我要……一个……这个」——说得慢、说得不完美,但完全被听懂了。;克服害怕的关键短语:别怕、没关系、慢慢来、笑一笑。

逐句阅读
小悦说错了,没关系。你说中文,说错了,真的没关系。今天,我想跟你说这件事,因为我知道,你有时候有一点怕。

Getting it wrong is okay. When you speak Chinese and get it wrong, it's really okay. Today I want to tell you this, because I know sometimes you're a little afraid.

小悦我是小悦,我在杭州,开了一家小小的甜品店,我自己做蛋糕。今天,店里只有我一个人。我想跟你说一件很有用的事——别怕说错。

I'm Xiao Yue, and here in Hangzhou I run a tiny little dessert shop, where I make the cakes myself. Today it's just me here in the shop. I want to tell you something really useful — don't be afraid to make mistakes.

小悦你会一点中文,对不对?可是,很多时候,你不敢开口。你想说,可是心里有一点怕。你怕说错,怕说得不好,怕别人笑你。

You know a little Chinese, right? But a lot of the time, you don't dare to open your mouth. You want to speak, but inside you're a little afraid. You're afraid of getting it wrong, of not speaking well, of others laughing at you.

小悦我懂你。我以前学英文,也是这样。我会一点,可是我不敢说。我怕我说错,我怕别人听不懂我。

I understand you. When I was learning English, I was the same. I knew a little, but I didn't dare to speak. I was afraid I'd get it wrong, afraid people wouldn't understand me.

小悦所以,我常常不说话。别人说英文,我就点点头,笑一笑。我以为,不说,就不会错。

So I often said nothing. When people spoke English, I just nodded and smiled. I thought if I didn't speak, I couldn't get it wrong.

小悦可是,你知道吗?我不说话,就一直学不会。不说的人,心里的怕,一天比一天大。

But you know what? By not speaking, I just never learned. For someone who stays silent, the fear inside grows bigger day by day.

小悦你怕说错,就把话放在心里。可是,话放在心里,别人听不到,你自己也学不会。说出来,就算错了,你才会慢慢变好。

You're afraid of mistakes, so you keep the words inside. But words kept inside — no one can hear them, and you don't learn either. Say it out loud, even if it's wrong — that's how you slowly get better.

小悦你想一想,会说中文的人,一开始,都说错了很多很多。他们说错,再说,又说错,慢慢地,才说好。没有人一开始就说得对。

Think about it: people who speak Chinese well, at the start, all got things wrong many, many times. They got it wrong, tried again, got it wrong again, and slowly got good. Nobody gets it right from the very start.

小悦我给你讲一件真的事。有一天,一个外国人,来我的店里买蛋糕。他很想用中文说,可是他有一点怕。

Let me tell you something that really happened. One day, a foreigner came into my shop to buy a cake. He really wanted to speak Chinese, but he was a little afraid.

小悦他指着蛋糕,慢慢地说:我要……一个……这个。他说得很慢,还说错了一个字。可是没关系,我一下子就懂了。

He pointed at a cake and said slowly: I want... one... this one. He spoke very slowly, and even got one word wrong. But it didn't matter — I understood him right away.

小悦我笑着,把蛋糕给他。他也笑了。你看,他说错了,可是我懂了,我们都很开心。他开口了,这就很棒。

I smiled and gave him the cake. He smiled too. See, he got it wrong, but I understood, and we were both happy. He opened his mouth — and that's wonderful.

小悦说错,不是坏事。说错,是你在学。小孩子学说话,也说错很多,慢慢就会了。你也一样。

Getting it wrong isn't a bad thing. Getting it wrong means you're learning. Little kids learning to talk get things wrong a lot too, and slowly they learn. You're just the same.

小悦你学英文的时候,也说错了很多,对不对?可是你现在会了。中文也一样,先说错,再说对。

When you learned English, you got a lot wrong too, right? But now you can do it. Chinese is the same: first you get it wrong, then you get it right.

小悦所以,别怕说错。说错一次,你就学到一点。说错很多次,你就学到很多。说错,是好事。

So don't be afraid of mistakes. Get it wrong once, and you learn a little. Get it wrong many times, and you learn a lot. Making mistakes is a good thing.

小悦你还怕别人笑你,对不对?别怕。你想一想:一个外国人,很想说中文,一个字一个字,慢慢地说,你会笑他吗?不会。你会觉得他很好,很想帮他。

You're also afraid people will laugh at you, right? Don't be afraid. Think about it: a foreigner who really wants to speak Chinese, saying it word by word, slowly — would you laugh at him? No, you wouldn't. You'd think he's great, and you'd want to help him.

小悦别人听你说中文,也是这样。你说错了,别人不会笑你。他们会看到你在学,会很高兴,会帮你说完。

It's the same when others hear you speak Chinese. If you get it wrong, they won't laugh at you. They'll see you're learning, they'll be glad, and they'll help you finish.

小悦在我的店里,有人用中文跟我说话,就算说错了,我也很开心。我会慢慢听,慢慢帮他。真的,我很喜欢这样的客人。

In my shop, when someone speaks to me in Chinese, even if they get it wrong, I'm still happy. I listen slowly and help them slowly. Really, I love customers like that.

小悦那,怎么做呢?很简单。你想说的时候,就说。别等。别等到心里都想好了,才开口。想太久,你就不说了。

So how do you do it? It's simple. When you want to say something, just say it. Don't wait. Don't wait until it's all worked out in your head to speak. Think too long, and you'll never say it.

小悦说得慢,没关系。说得简单,没关系。说错了,也没关系。你就笑一笑,用你会的话,慢慢说完。

Speaking slowly is okay. Speaking simply is okay. Getting it wrong is okay too. Just smile, use the words you know, and slowly finish.

小悦说不下去了,怎么办?别站在那里害怕。你笑一笑,用手指一指,用你会的字说。别人也会懂你。

What if you get stuck? Don't just stand there afraid. Smile, point with your finger, use the words you know. People will still understand you.

小悦你现在,听我说中文,心里是不是也想跟着说一句?说呀!这里只有你一个人,说错也没关系。

Right now, as you listen to me speak Chinese, don't you want to say something along with me? Go on, say it! It's just you here — getting it wrong is okay.

小悦你小小声地,说一句。就算说错了,也很好。你开口了,这就是在学。心里想一百句,都不如开口说一句。

Say one line, very quietly. Even if it's wrong, that's great. You opened your mouth — that's learning. A hundred sentences in your head aren't worth one said out loud.

小悦我的朋友 Leo,在英国长大,现在他在学中文。他也常常说错,可是他一点也不怕,还会笑自己。

My friend Leo grew up in England, and now he's learning Chinese. He gets things wrong all the time too, but he's not afraid at all, and he even laughs at himself.

小悦有一次,他说错了一个字,我们都笑了。他也跟着笑,一点也不难过,再说一次,就记住了。他不怕说错,所以他学得很快。

Once he got a word wrong, and we both laughed. He laughed along, not upset at all, said it again, and then he remembered it. He's not afraid of mistakes, so he learns fast.

小悦所以呀,别怕说错,好吗?说错了,就笑一笑,再说一次。慢慢来,你会一天比一天好。

So please, don't be afraid to make mistakes, okay? If you get it wrong, just smile and say it again. Take your time — you'll get better day by day.

小悦今天,别怕,开口说一句中文吧,说错也没关系。你说出来了,就很棒。别怕,我在这里,和你一起,慢慢往前走。

Today, don't be afraid — say one line of Chinese out loud, and getting it wrong is okay. You said it — and that's wonderful. Don't be afraid — I'm right here, with you, walking forward slowly, together.

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由 Simply Natural Chinese 频道节目改编为完整三语网站阅读,不是逐字稿。

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