Playback trouble? Watch on YouTube ↗

What you’ll learn

Core cleaning verbs: 打扫 (dǎsǎo, to clean), 收拾 (shōushi, to tidy up), 擦 (cā, to wipe), 扫地 (sǎodì, to sweep), 拖地 (tuōdì, to mop), 扔掉 (rēngdiào, to throw away).; The 把 sentence, everywhere: 把沙发搬开一点 (move the couch out a bit), 把它们放进一个大袋子 (put them into a big bag), 把电脑擦干净 (wipe the laptop clean) — the natural way to say what you do to a thing.; Result complements that make actions finish: 擦干净 (wipe it CLEAN), 扫出来 (sweep it OUT), 放回 (put it BACK), 打扫完 (finish cleaning) — a big step up from HSK 1-2.

Read every line
小悦我的房间已经乱了整整一个星期了。今天早上起床的时候,我看了一眼地上,终于决定:不能再这样下去了。

My room has been a mess for a whole week now. This morning when I got out of bed, I took one look at the floor and finally decided: I can't let it go on like this.

小悦我是小悦,在杭州开一家小小的甜品店。今天我不做蛋糕,我要打扫房间。我一边打扫,一边跟你聊天,你可以跟着我一起学中文。

I'm Xiao Yue, and I run a little dessert shop in Hangzhou. Today I'm not making cakes, I'm cleaning my room. I'll chat with you while I clean, and you can learn some Chinese along with me.

小悦房间为什么会变得这么乱呢?其实原因很简单。这个星期店里特别忙,每天回到家,我只想躺在沙发上,什么都不想干。衣服放在椅子上,杯子留在桌子上,东西就越来越多了。

So why did my room get this messy? Honestly, the reason is pretty simple. The shop was extra busy this week, and every day when I got home, all I wanted was to lie on the couch and do nothing. Clothes ended up on the chair, cups stayed on the table, and the pile just kept growing.

小悦所以今天是我的大扫除日。我换上一件旧T恤,把头发扎起来,再打开音乐。有音乐的时候,打扫好像也没有那么累了。

So today is my big cleaning day. I put on an old T-shirt, tie my hair up, and then turn on some music. When there's music playing, cleaning somehow doesn't feel so tiring.

小悦打扫的第一步,不是擦,也不是扫,而是收拾。我把桌子上的东西一样一样放回原来的地方:书放回书架,笔放进笔筒,杯子拿到厨房去洗。

The first step of cleaning isn't wiping, and it isn't sweeping, it's putting things away. One by one, I put everything on the table back where it belongs: books back on the shelf, pens into the pen holder, and the cups go to the kitchen to be washed.

小悦收拾的时候我才发现,我有太多用不到的东西:三支写不出字的笔,两个没打开过的本子,还有一堆快递盒子。我把它们放进一个大袋子,准备扔掉。

Only while tidying up do I realize how much stuff I have that I never use: three pens that don't write anymore, two notebooks I've never opened, and a whole stack of delivery boxes. I put them all into a big bag to throw away.

小悦打扫的时候总会发生一件事,你会突然找到一样很久没见的东西。今天我在抽屉里找到一张照片,是我的甜品店开门那天拍的。我坐在地上看着照片,一下子就过去了十分钟。

There's one thing that always happens when you clean: you suddenly find something you haven't seen in ages. Today I found a photo in a drawer, taken on the day my dessert shop opened. I sit down on the floor looking at it, and just like that, ten minutes go by.

小悦好了好了,不能再看了,还有很多事要做。我拿起一块湿布,开始擦桌子。桌子上有一层灰,擦完以后亮亮的,看起来舒服多了。

Okay, okay, no more looking, there's still a lot to do. I pick up a damp cloth and start wiping the table. There's a layer of dust on it, and after wiping it's all shiny, it looks so much nicer.

小悦接下来是窗户,窗户是最麻烦的。我一边擦一边发现,原来外面的天这么蓝。以前我总觉得窗外有点灰,现在我知道了,灰的不是天,是我的窗户。

Next up are the windows, and windows are the most annoying part. While I'm wiping, I notice something: the sky outside is actually really blue. I always thought the view out there looked a bit grey, but now I know the grey wasn't the sky, it was my window.

小悦然后我开始扫地。沙发下面和床下面,是灰最多的地方。我把沙发搬开一点,扫出来的东西吓了我一跳:一只袜子,两颗糖,还有很多猫毛。

Then I start sweeping the floor. Under the couch and under the bed is where the dust really hides. I move the couch out a little, and what I sweep out gives me a shock: one sock, two sweets, and a whole lot of cat hair.

小悦说到猫毛,我的猫小花来了。它躺在我刚扫干净的地方,看着我,好像在说:这里是我的。我只好先摸摸它,再把它请到别的房间去玩。

Speaking of cat hair, here comes my cat, Xiao Hua. She lies down right where I just swept, looks up at me, as if to say, this spot is mine. All I can do is give her a little pet, and then invite her to go play in another room.

小悦扫完地,我用拖把拖了一遍。刚拖过的地板还是湿的,走上去要小心。小花当然不小心,它跑过去,在地上留下一排小脚印。我笑了笑,只好再拖一次。

After sweeping, I go over the floor with a mop. A freshly mopped floor is still wet, so you have to walk carefully. Xiao Hua, of course, is not careful at all. She runs across it and leaves a neat row of little paw prints. I laugh, and mop the whole thing again.

小悦地干净了,该洗衣服了。我把这个星期换下来的衣服放进洗衣机,加上洗衣液,按下按钮。听着洗衣机转的声音,我去做别的事情。

The floor is clean, so now it's time to do laundry. I put this week's clothes into the washing machine, add the detergent, and press the button. With the machine humming away, I go do something else.

小悦我最喜欢的一步是换床单。把旧床单拿下来,把新的铺上去,再用手一点一点弄平。晚上躺在干净的床单上睡觉,那种感觉真的很幸福。

My favorite step is changing the bedsheets. Take off the old sheet, spread out the new one, and smooth it flat bit by bit with my hands. Lying down on clean sheets at night, that feeling is pure happiness.

小悦打扫到一半,我有点累了。我给自己倒了一杯水,坐下来休息五分钟,还吃了一块昨天剩下的蛋糕。休息完以后,我又有力气了。

Halfway through the cleaning, I'm getting a bit tired. I pour myself a glass of water, sit down for a five-minute break, and eat a slice of leftover cake from yesterday. After the break, I've got my energy back.

小悦接着我去收拾厨房。我打开冰箱,把放坏了的、过期的东西都拿出来扔掉。冰箱一下子空了一半,可是看起来干净多了。以后我应该少买一点,别再让东西坏在里面。

Next I go tidy up the kitchen. I open the fridge and take out everything that's gone bad or past its date, and throw it all away. Suddenly the fridge is half empty, but it looks so much cleaner. From now on I should buy a little less, and stop letting food go bad in there.

小悦最后是我的书桌。我把本子摆整齐,把电脑擦干净,再放上一小瓶花。桌子干净的时候,人也更愿意坐下来做事。

Last is my desk. I line up my notebooks, wipe the laptop clean, and set a small vase of flowers on it. When the desk is clean, you actually feel more like sitting down and getting things done.

小悦三个小时以后,我终于打扫完了。我站在房间中间看了一圈:地板是亮的,桌子是空的,屋子里还有一点洗衣液的香味。房间干净了,我的心情也跟着好起来了。

Three hours later, I'm finally done. I stand in the middle of the room and look around: the floor is shining, the table is clear, and the whole place smells faintly of laundry detergent. The room is clean, and my mood has lifted right along with it.

小悦我发现,房间乱的时候,我的脑子好像也是乱的。房间干净以后,不管做什么事,都更容易开始。

I've noticed that when my room is a mess, my head feels like a mess too. Once the room is clean, whatever I want to do, it's easier to get started.

小悦其实打扫房间不难,难的是开始。你不用一次打扫全部。今天擦一张桌子,明天扫一次地,慢慢地,房间就干净了。

Cleaning your room really isn't hard; the hard part is starting. You don't have to clean everything at once. Wipe one table today, sweep the floor tomorrow, and little by little, your room gets clean.

小悦如果你也觉得房间有点乱,就从你面前最小的地方开始吧。好了,我要去躺在干净的床上休息一会儿了。谢谢你今天陪我一起打扫房间,我们下次再见。

If your place feels a little messy too, just start with the smallest spot in front of you. All right, I'm going to go lie down on those clean sheets and rest for a while. Thanks for cleaning with me today, and I'll see you next time.

Adapted reading

Adapted from a Simply Natural Chinese YouTube episode into a complete three-line website reading. This is not a word-for-word transcript.

The reading may differ from the original video or audio.

Words to take with you

Useful words

打扫

dǎ sǎo

to clean (a room), to do the cleaning

今天我不做蛋糕,我要打扫房间。

Today I'm not making cakes, I'm cleaning my room.

大扫除

dà sǎo chú

a big clean-up, spring cleaning

所以今天是我的大扫除日。

So today is my big cleaning day.

收拾

shōu shi

to tidy up, to put things back in order

打扫的第一步,不是擦,也不是扫,而是收拾。

The first step of cleaning isn't wiping, and it isn't sweeping, it's putting things away.

干净

gān jìng

clean

房间干净了,我的心情也跟着好起来了。

The room is clean, and my mood has lifted right along with it.

擦

cā

to wipe, to rub clean

我拿起一块湿布,开始擦桌子。

I pick up a damp cloth and start wiping the table.

扫地

sǎo dì

to sweep the floor

然后我开始扫地。

Then I start sweeping the floor.

拖把

tuō bǎ

a mop

扫完地,我用拖把拖了一遍。

After sweeping, I go over the floor with a mop.

扔掉

rēng diào

to throw away, to toss out

我把它们放进一个大袋子,准备扔掉。

I put them all into a big bag to throw away.

整齐

zhěng qí

neat, tidy, in good order

我把本子摆整齐,把电脑擦干净。

I line up my notebooks and wipe the laptop clean.

麻烦

má fan

troublesome, a hassle

接下来是窗户,窗户是最麻烦的。

Next up are the windows, and windows are the most annoying part.

终于

zhōng yú

finally, at last

三个小时以后,我终于打扫完了。

Three hours later, I'm finally done.

其实

qí shí

actually, in fact

其实打扫房间不难,难的是开始。

Cleaning your room really isn't hard; the hard part is starting.

发现

fā xiàn

to discover, to notice, to realize

收拾的时候我才发现,我有太多用不到的东西。

Only while tidying up do I realize how much stuff I have that I never use.

突然

tū rán

suddenly, out of nowhere

你会突然找到一样很久没见的东西。

You suddenly find something you haven't seen in ages.

力气

lì qi

physical energy, strength

休息完以后,我又有力气了。

After the break, I've got my energy back.

幸福

xìng fú

happiness, a warm feeling of being blessed

晚上躺在干净的床单上睡觉,那种感觉真的很幸福。

Lying down on clean sheets at night, that feeling is pure happiness.

Check your understanding

5 questions · up to 50 points

+10 per correct answer

Loading your quiz…