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这篇学什么

最常用的鼓励句:别急、慢慢来、别怕、放心吧、没关系。;聊学习:方法、练习、进步、记住、学会。;听和说:听得懂、听不懂、说错、开口、先听再说。

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小悦你学中文很久了,为什么还是不会说?是不是很多话在你心里,就是说不出来?别难过。我是小悦。我在杭州开一家小小的蛋糕店。今天,我想给你讲一个我自己的故事。

You've been learning Chinese for a long time, so why can't you speak yet? Are there so many words in your heart that just won't come out? Don't be sad. I'm Xiao Yue. I run a tiny cake shop in Hangzhou. Today, I want to tell you a story of my own.

小悦我想先告诉你,这不是你的问题。真的不是。这不是你不聪明,也不是你没有好好学。放心吧,很多人都这样。我也这样。我以前学英文的时候,就是这样。

First, I want to tell you, this is not your fault. It really isn't. It's not that you're not smart, and it's not that you haven't worked hard. Don't worry, so many people are like this. I was like this too. When I was learning English, I was just the same.

小悦我上学的时候,学了很多年英文。六年,七年,很多年。每天都有英文课。我会写,会读,也会做题。考试的时候,我考得还不错。老师也说,小悦学得很好。可是,说呢?对不起,我不会说。我心里有很多英文词,可是它们出不来。我的嘴,好像不是我的嘴。

When I was in school, I studied English for many years. Six years, seven years, many years. I had English class every day. I could write, read, and do exercises. On tests, I did pretty well. My teacher even said, Xiao Yue studies so well. But speaking? I'm sorry, I couldn't speak. I had so many English words in my head, but they wouldn't come out. My mouth didn't feel like my own mouth.

小悦后来,我开了现在这家小蛋糕店。我每天做蛋糕,卖蛋糕,很开心。有一天下午,店里就我一个人。一个外国客人走进来,想买蛋糕。他用英文问我,这个蛋糕是什么?多简单的问题!我想说,这是水果蛋糕,是我早上做的。可是我站在那里,脸红红的,一个词也说不出来。

Later, I opened this little cake shop. Every day I bake cakes and sell cakes, and I love it. One afternoon, I was alone in the shop. A foreign customer walked in, wanting to buy a cake. He asked me in English, what is this cake? Such a simple question! I wanted to say, it's a fruit cake, I made it this morning. But I just stood there, my face bright red, and I couldn't say a single word.

小悦最后,我用手给他看是哪个蛋糕,笑了笑。他买了蛋糕,走了。那天晚上,我坐在家里,很难过。我的猫小花坐在我旁边。我问它,学了那么多年,为什么我不会说?

In the end, I showed him the cake with my hand, and gave a little smile. He bought the cake and left. That night, I sat at home feeling really sad. My cat Xiao Hua sat beside me. I asked her, after all those years of studying, why can't I speak?

小悦我想了很久,慢慢想明白了。不是我不聪明,是我听得太少了。你看小孩子,他们先听。听妈妈说,听爸爸说,听很多很多,然后才开始说话。没有人让小孩子做题,对不对?可是每个小孩子都会说话。先听,再说。人都是这样学会说话的。

I thought for a long time, and slowly I understood. It's not that I'm not smart. I just listened too little. Look at little kids. They listen first. They listen to mom, listen to dad, listen so, so much, and only then do they start to talk. Nobody makes little kids do exercises, right? But every little kid learns to talk. Listen first, then speak. That's how everyone learns to talk.

小悦好,现在,我问你一个问题。这几分钟,你在做什么?你想一想。对,你在听。你在听我说中文。我说得很慢,你听懂了很多,对不对?你现在做的,就是最好的方法!方法,就是你怎么做一件事。你看,你不用书,也不用做题,你在用耳朵学中文。这条路,就是对的路。

Okay, now let me ask you a question. These past few minutes, what have you been doing? Think about it. Right, you're listening. You're listening to me speak Chinese. I speak very slowly, and you understand a lot, right? What you're doing right now is the best method! A method is how you do something. See, you're not using a book, not doing exercises, you're learning Chinese with your ears. This road is the right road.

小悦那个时候,我就换了方法。我的新方法很简单,就两个字:多听。听,多听,每天听一点点。太难的方法,我做不到。这个方法,我每天都能做。

Back then, that's when I changed my method. My new method was simple, just two little words: listen more. Listen, listen a lot, a little bit every day. If a method is too hard, I can't stick to it. But this method, I can do every single day.

小悦每天早上,我做蛋糕以前,先坐下来,喝一杯水,听十分钟。手机放在桌子上,十分钟到了,我就去做蛋糕。十分钟很短,所以我每天都能做到。

Every morning, before I bake, I sit down first, drink a glass of water, and listen for ten minutes. My phone sits on the table, and when ten minutes are up, I go make my cakes. Ten minutes is short, so I can do it every day.

小悦听什么呢?听简单的,听得懂的。我听很慢很慢的英文,听小孩子的故事,听别人说吃饭,说买东西,说天气。太难的,听不懂的,我不听。一个故事,我听很多次。第一次,我听懂一半。第三次,我听懂很多。第五次,我都听懂了。听得懂的东西,才有用。

What do I listen to? Simple things, things I can understand. I listened to very, very slow English, to children's stories, to people talking about food, about shopping, about the weather. If it's too hard and I can't understand it, I skip it. One story, I listen to it many times. The first time, I understand half. The third time, I understand a lot. The fifth time, I understand it all. Only things you can understand really help you.

小悦我走路去店里的时候听,做蛋糕的时候也听。手在做蛋糕,耳朵在听。有时候客人少,我就在店里再听一会儿。每天十分钟,就够了。

I listen while walking to the shop, and I listen while baking. Hands making cakes, ears listening. When there aren't many customers, I listen a little more in the shop. Ten minutes a day is enough.

小悦别急,慢慢来。每天听十分钟,比一天听两个小时好。这就像做蛋糕。你不能一天做一百个蛋糕,然后一个月不做。每天做一点,手就会记住。学中文也一样,每天听一点,耳朵就会记住。

Don't rush, take it slow. Ten minutes every day beats two hours in one day. It's just like baking cakes. You can't bake a hundred cakes in one day and then nothing for a month. Bake a little every day, and your hands remember. Chinese is the same, listen a little every day, and your ears will remember.

小悦有的时候,你会觉得自己没有变好。一天,两天,好像什么都没变。别急,放心吧。这就像一棵小树,你天天看它,看不见它长。可是它每天都在长。你的耳朵也一样。

Sometimes you'll feel like you're not getting better. One day, two days, nothing seems to change. Don't worry, it's okay. It's like a little tree. You watch it every day, and you can't see it growing. But it's growing every single day. Your ears are just the same.

小悦三个月以后,有意思的事来了。很多英文,我不用想,一听就懂。又过了一两个月,有的话,自己就从我的嘴里跑了出来。我自己都笑了。它们是什么时候进来的?我都不知道。

Three months later, something interesting happened. A lot of English, I didn't even have to think, I just understood. Another month or two later, some words just jumped out of my mouth on their own. Even I had to laugh. When did they get in there? I have no idea.

小悦现在,外国客人来店里,我可以慢慢地和他们说英文了。有时候我还是说错。有一次我说错了一个词,客人还是听懂了,我们都笑了。他还慢慢教我,我跟着说了一次,就记住了。说错一次,记住一次。

Now, when foreign customers come to the shop, I can talk with them in English, slowly. Sometimes I still make mistakes. Once I said one word wrong, but the customer understood, and we both laughed. He even taught me slowly, I repeated it once, and it stuck. One mistake, one word remembered.

小悦别怕说错。说错,就是在学。我的朋友Leo也在学中文。他也常常说错。可是他天天说。说错了,笑一笑,再说一次。现在,他的中文越来越好了。说错,不可怕。不开口,才可怕。

Don't be afraid of mistakes. Making mistakes is learning. My friend Leo is learning Chinese too. He makes mistakes all the time. But he speaks every day. Say it wrong, smile, and say it again. Now his Chinese is getting better and better. Mistakes are not scary. Never opening your mouth, that's scary.

小悦有时候,我在家里对小花说英文。这是我的练习。练习,就是一次又一次地做。小花听不懂,可是它不笑我,它只是看着我。说着说着,我就不怕了。

Sometimes I speak English to Xiao Hua at home. That's my practice. Practice means doing something again and again. Xiao Hua doesn't understand, but she doesn't laugh at me, she just watches me. Little by little, I stopped being afraid.

小悦所以,你现在不会说中文,别难过,别急。先听。听简单的,听得懂的,每天听一点点。累了,就休息。忘了,就再听。耳朵听多了,嘴慢慢就开了。

So if you can't speak Chinese yet, don't be sad, don't rush. Listen first. Listen to simple things you understand, a little every day. Tired? Take a rest. Forgot something? Just listen again. When your ears have heard enough, your mouth will slowly open.

小悦最后,我想告诉你一件事。今天,我说了这么多中文,你都听懂了。这就是进步。进步,就是今天比昨天好一点点。你看,你已经在路上了。别急,慢慢来,我们一起走。

Finally, I want to tell you one thing. Today I said all this in Chinese, and you understood it. That is progress. Progress means being a little better today than yesterday. See? You're already on your way. Don't rush, take it slow. We'll walk this road together.

改编阅读稿

由 Simply Natural Chinese 频道节目改编为完整三语网站阅读,不是逐字稿。

阅读稿可能与原视频或音频不逐字一致。

带走几个实用表达

重点词汇

蛋糕店

dàn gāo diàn

cake shop

我在杭州开一家小小的蛋糕店。

I run a tiny cake shop in Hangzhou.

方法

fāng fǎ

method; way of doing something

方法,就是你怎么做一件事。

A method is how you do something.

先…再…

xiān... zài...

first... then...

先听,再说。

Listen first, then speak.

听得懂

tīng de dǒng

to be able to understand (by listening)

听简单的,听得懂的。

Listen to simple things, things you can understand.

一点点

yì diǎn diǎn

a little bit

听,多听,每天听一点点。

Listen, listen a lot, a little bit every day.

记住

jì zhù

to remember; to keep in mind

每天做一点,手就会记住。

Do a little every day, and your hands remember.

别急

bié jí

don't rush; take your time

别急,放心吧。

Don't rush, it's okay.

慢慢来

màn màn lái

take it slow; one step at a time

别急,慢慢来,我们一起走。

Don't rush, take it slow. We'll walk this road together.

说错

shuō cuò

to say something wrong

说错一次,记住一次。

One mistake, one word remembered.

怕

pà

to be afraid

说着说着,我就不怕了。

Little by little, I stopped being afraid.

练习

liàn xí

practice; to practice

练习,就是一次又一次地做。

Practice means doing something again and again.

耳朵

ěr duo

ear

手在做蛋糕,耳朵在听。

Hands making cakes, ears listening.

难过

nán guò

sad; upset

那天晚上,我坐在家里,很难过。

That night, I sat at home feeling really sad.

进步

jìn bù

progress; improvement

进步,就是今天比昨天好一点点。

Progress means being a little better today than yesterday.

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